Singapore Car Road Tax Calculator 2026 — LTA Annual Road Tax by Engine Capacity (cc), Age Surcharge for Vehicles Over 10 Years, 6-Monthly Payment & Common Car Model Quick Reference
Enter your engine capacity and vehicle age — instantly calculate Singapore LTA annual road tax using the graduated cc formula, the 10%–50% age surcharge for cars over 10 years old, 6-monthly payment amount, road tax at key engine sizes from 600cc to 4,000cc, and download a full road tax report PDF.
Road tax renewal at OneMotoring.lta.gov.sg →
Enter engine capacity and vehicle age to calculate Singapore road tax
Annual and 6-monthly road tax, age surcharge, 11-level sensitivity table, cc vs road tax curve, common model reference, PDF
| Engine Size | Base Tax | Age Surcharge | Annual Total |
|---|
Singapore Car Road Tax 2026 — LTA Formula by Engine Capacity: 600cc to 3,000cc+ Graduated Tiers, 10%–50% Age Surcharge for Vehicles Over 10 Years & 6-Monthly Payment Schedule
Singapore car road tax for petrol and diesel private cars is calculated by the Land Transport Authority (LTA) based on engine capacity in cubic centimetres (cc). The formula uses a graduated rate that rises steeply with engine size — a 3,000cc car pays about 7.6× more road tax than a 600cc car. Vehicles that are more than 10 years old also pay an age surcharge of 10% per additional year above 10 years, capped at 50% for vehicles 15 years and older.
Singapore LTA Road Tax Formula 2026 — Annual Rates for Private Petrol/Diesel Cars by Engine cc
| Engine Capacity | Annual Road Tax Formula | Example (Annual) |
|---|---|---|
| ≤ 600cc | S$400 flat | S$400 |
| 601–1,000cc | S$400 + (cc − 600) × S$0.25 | 800cc: S$450 |
| 1,001–1,600cc | S$500 + (cc − 1,000) × S$0.75 | 1,500cc: S$875 |
| 1,601–3,000cc | S$950 + (cc − 1,600) × S$1.50 | 2,000cc: S$1,550 |
| > 3,000cc | S$3,050 + (cc − 3,000) × S$2.00 | 4,000cc: S$5,050 |
How This Singapore Car Road Tax Calculator Works — LTA cc Formula, Age Surcharge 10%–50%, 6-Monthly Payment & Sensitivity Across 11 Engine Sizes
Select Car Model or Enter Engine cc — Singapore LTA Road Tax
Choose from 10 common Singapore car models to auto-fill the cc, or enter your engine capacity manually. For EVs, use our separate EV Road Tax Calculator.
Enter Vehicle Age — Singapore LTA 10%/yr Surcharge Over 10 Years
Vehicle age determines whether the LTA age surcharge applies. Cars over 10 years old pay +10% per additional year (e.g., 12 years = +20%, capped at +50% at 15+ years).
Annual & 6-Monthly Road Tax Calculated — Singapore LTA Graduated cc Formula
Calculates base road tax using the LTA cc formula, adds age surcharge if applicable, and shows the annual total, 6-monthly payment (how LTA collects), and monthly equivalent.
Sensitivity Table & cc vs Road Tax Chart — LTA Singapore 2026
Compare road tax across 11 engine sizes from 600cc to 4,000cc, see how the curve accelerates with larger engines, and download a full PDF road tax report.
3 Singapore Car Road Tax Examples — Toyota Vios 1.5 (Cat A), BMW 330i (Cat B) & 12-Year-Old Mazda CX-5 with LTA Age Surcharge
Example 1: Toyota Vios 1.5 (1,497cc, 3 Years Old) — Singapore Cat A Car LTA Road Tax 2026
Example 2: BMW 330i 2.0T (1,998cc, 5 Years Old) — Singapore Cat B Car LTA Road Tax 2026
Example 3: 12-Year-Old Mazda CX-5 2.0 (1,998cc) — Singapore LTA Age Surcharge +20%
3 Expert Singapore Road Tax Tips — Engine cc Impact on COE Category, Age Surcharge Timing & Diesel DERS Hidden Cost
1,600cc Is Singapore’s Key Threshold — Crossing It Doubles Road Tax Rate & Triggers Cat B COE
The 1,600cc engine capacity level is the most important threshold in Singapore car ownership for two reasons: (1) Road tax rate jumps from S$0.75/cc (Tier 2: 1,001–1,600cc) to S$1.50/cc (Tier 3: above 1,600cc) — double the rate. A car with 1,601cc pays S$951.50 annual road tax vs S$950 at exactly 1,600cc — but increases rapidly above. (2) COE category: cars ≤1,600cc and ≤97kW use Cat A COE; above 1,600cc triggers Cat B COE, which is typically S$20,000–S$30,000 more expensive. Toyota’s 1,798cc Corolla Cross therefore pays higher road tax (S$1,297/yr vs S$950/yr) AND typically requires Cat B COE. When comparing two cars of similar performance, confirming both are below 1,600cc can save tens of thousands over the car’s life.
Singapore Car Age Surcharge Timeline — When 10-Year Mark Triggers +10% LTA Penalty
The LTA age surcharge kicks in the moment a car passes its 10th registration anniversary. Planning around this helps: If your car turns 10 years old and you are considering whether to keep it, deregister, or renew the COE — calculate the additional annual road tax surcharge into the decision. Example: A 2,000cc car at base road tax S$1,547 faces: Age 11 → +S$155/yr; Age 12 → +S$309/yr; Age 15 → +S$774/yr (50% cap). This means a 15-year-old 2,000cc car pays S$2,321/yr in road tax — 50% more than when it was new. Combined with increased maintenance costs and lower resale value, the 10-year surcharge mark is a natural decision point for Singapore car owners to deregister and PARF.
Singapore Diesel Cars — DERS Hidden Cost That Makes Most Diesel Private Cars Uneconomical
Diesel private cars in Singapore pay the standard cc-based road tax (same as petrol) PLUS the Diesel End-Road Tax (DERS) — approximately S$0.20 per km driven. For an average Singaporean who drives 15,000 km/year, DERS adds approximately S$3,000/year in diesel tax. This makes diesel private cars significantly more expensive to run than petrol equivalents, despite diesel fuel being slightly cheaper per litre. The DERS is paid monthly via a cashcard or electronic deduction at ERP gantries. Because of DERS, diesel is largely impractical for private car owners in Singapore unless the vehicle is used for long daily mileage. Most diesel private cars in Singapore belong to commercial operators or high-mileage private users who benefit from the fuel efficiency.
16 FAQs — Singapore Car Road Tax 2026, LTA Annual Formula by Engine cc, Age Surcharge Over 10 Years, 6-Monthly Payment & Diesel DERS
How is Singapore car road tax calculated in 2026?
Singapore road tax for private petrol and diesel cars is calculated by LTA based on engine capacity (cc): S$400 flat for engines ≤600cc; S$400 + (cc − 600) × S$0.25 for 601–1,000cc; S$500 + (cc − 1,000) × S$0.75 for 1,001–1,600cc; S$950 + (cc − 1,600) × S$1.50 for 1,601–3,000cc; S$3,050 + (cc − 3,000) × S$2.00 above 3,000cc. These are annual rates. Road tax is collected every 6 months (semi-annually). Vehicles older than 10 years also pay an age surcharge of 10% per additional year above 10, capped at 50%.
What is the Singapore road tax age surcharge for vehicles over 10 years old?
Singapore LTA applies an age surcharge for private cars more than 10 years old: Year 11: +10% of base road tax; Year 12: +20%; Year 13: +30%; Year 14: +40%; Year 15 and beyond: +50% (maximum). The surcharge is based on the base road tax amount, not the total. Example: A 2,000cc car with base road tax of S$1,547 at age 13 pays: S$1,547 + (30% × S$1,547) = S$1,547 + S$464 = S$2,011/year. The age surcharge is LTA’s policy to discourage keeping old vehicles on the road beyond COE maturity, alongside the PARF rebate incentive to deregister within 10 years.
How often do I pay Singapore road tax and how much do I pay each time?
Singapore road tax is paid every 6 months (semi-annually). The amount per payment is exactly half the annual road tax. Example: Annual road tax S$1,550 → 6-monthly payment S$775. Road tax is typically paid through your car insurance renewal (the insurer collects road tax on LTA’s behalf as part of the combined insurance and road tax payment) or directly via LTA’s OneMotoring portal using PayNow, GIRO, or by cash/card at AXS machines. Renewal notices are sent to your registered address before the due date. Failing to renew road tax is a traffic offence in Singapore — cars with lapsed road tax can be issued summons and clamped.
How much road tax does a Toyota Corolla Cross 1.8 pay in Singapore?
The Toyota Corolla Cross 1.8 (1,798cc engine) annual road tax in Singapore: Formula for 1,601–3,000cc: S$950 + (1,798 − 1,600) × S$1.50 = S$950 + S$297 = S$1,247/year. 6-monthly payment: S$623.50. This is significantly higher than a 1.5L car (S$873/year) due to the 1,600cc threshold — the Corolla Cross crosses into the more expensive road tax band. This also means the Corolla Cross uses Cat B COE (power output >97kW), adding tens of thousands to the purchase price. From a cost perspective, buyers choosing between 1.5L and 1.8L Toyotas should factor in both the higher road tax and Cat B COE premium for the 1.8.
Does Singapore road tax apply to electric vehicles (EVs)?
Yes — but EVs use a completely different road tax formula. Instead of engine capacity (cc), Singapore EV road tax is based on maximum power output in kilowatts (kW). The kW-based formula is different from the cc formula and generally results in higher road tax for powerful EVs. For example, a Tesla Model 3 Long Range with ~335kW peak power would pay significantly more road tax than a similarly priced petrol car. However, EVs benefit from EEAI rebates and VES Band A1/A2 rebates that offset total ownership costs. See our dedicated Singapore EV Road Tax Calculator for the full kW-based formula and calculation.
Is Singapore road tax included in car insurance or paid separately?
In Singapore, road tax and car insurance are legally linked but technically separate payments. You must have valid car insurance before LTA allows road tax renewal. In practice, most Singapore car owners renew both simultaneously through their insurance agent or insurer. When you pay your 6-monthly car insurance premium, the insurer also collects the 6-monthly road tax amount and remits it to LTA. Some insurers include road tax in a single combined payment; others invoice them separately. If you renew road tax directly via LTA OneMotoring, you’ll need to present proof of valid insurance first. You cannot legally renew road tax without valid insurance, and you cannot legally drive without valid road tax.
What is the Singapore road tax for a 2,000cc petrol car?
For a 2,000cc petrol car, annual Singapore road tax = S$950 + (2,000 − 1,600) × S$1.50 = S$950 + S$600 = S$1,550/year. 6-monthly payment: S$775. If the car is 12 years old, age surcharge applies: S$1,550 + 20% = S$1,550 + S$310 = S$1,860/year. This covers the most common Cat B engine size (2.0L). Popular 2.0L cars in Singapore: BMW 318i, Mercedes C200, Mazda CX-5, Toyota Camry 2.5 (actually 2,487cc → S$1,681/yr). Note: EVs with similar performance to 2.0L cars often have much higher road tax under the kW formula.
How does Singapore diesel DERS work and how much does it cost?
DERS (Diesel End-Road Tax) is an additional mileage-based tax for diesel-engined private cars in Singapore, charged at approximately S$0.20 per kilometre driven. It is collected via an in-vehicle unit (IU) — the same cashcard unit used for ERP electronic road pricing. DERS payment method: diesel car owners top up their cashcard IU, and DERS is automatically deducted based on distance travelled. For an average Singapore driver covering 15,000km/year: annual DERS = 15,000 × S$0.20 = S$3,000/year. This is in ADDITION to the standard cc-based road tax. Total road-related annual cost for a 2,000cc diesel car: approximately S$1,550 (road tax) + S$3,000 (DERS) = S$4,550/year — versus S$1,550/year for the equivalent petrol car. This is why diesel private cars are rare in Singapore.
Can I renew my Singapore road tax for 6 months or must it be 12 months?
Standard Singapore road tax renewal is for 6 months (semi-annual), and most car owners choose this as it aligns with typical insurance renewal periods. You can also choose to renew for 12 months if you prefer annual renewal. There is no discounted rate for 12-month renewal — you simply pay twice the 6-monthly rate. Some LTA systems allow renewal for other periods (3 months minimum in some cases), but 6 months is the standard. If your car is very close to 10 years old, you may want to calculate whether a 6-month renewal takes you past the 10-year surcharge threshold — if so, the next renewal will be at the higher surcharged rate.
What happens if I don’t pay Singapore road tax on time?
Driving with lapsed road tax in Singapore is a traffic offence under the Road Traffic Act. Penalties: on-the-spot fines for driving without valid road tax; vehicles may be clamped by LTA enforcement officers; accumulated road tax arrears must be paid before the vehicle can be re-registered; enforcement officers also track lapsed road tax via CCTV and automatic plate recognition. LTA sends renewal reminders by mail and SMS in advance of expiry. If you are not using your car for an extended period, you can apply for a “Lay-Up” scheme where road tax is suspended while the car is kept off public roads — useful for extended overseas travel.
Does Singapore road tax change if I modify my car’s engine?
If you modify your car’s engine capacity (e.g., engine swap to a larger capacity), the road tax will be recalculated based on the new declared engine capacity. LTA must be notified of significant engine modifications, and the vehicle must pass LTA’s vehicle inspection with the modified specifications. For most standard modifications (remapping, turbo upgrades that don’t change cc), the declared engine capacity remains the same, and road tax is unchanged. Some performance modifications may require updated insurance notification. Illegal modifications — engine swaps without LTA approval — are a traffic offence. Always check with LTA and your insurer before modifying your vehicle.
Are company cars subject to the same Singapore road tax as private cars?
Yes — company-owned private cars (S-plated vehicles) pay exactly the same LTA road tax as individual-owned private cars, using the identical cc-based formula and age surcharge. The road tax amount is not affected by who owns the car (individual or company). However, for company cars, the road tax cost is a deductible business expense for Singapore corporate income tax purposes. Note: GST input tax on road tax is NOT claimable for private motor cars — even if the company owns and uses the car for business. This is one of IRAS’s blocked input tax items for private cars, regardless of business use.
How do I check my current Singapore road tax expiry date?
You can check your Singapore road tax expiry date through: (1) LTA OneMotoring website (www.onemotoring.lta.gov.sg) — under “Enquire Vehicle Road Tax” using your vehicle registration number; (2) Your vehicle’s windscreen — the road tax disc (if applicable) shows the expiry date; (3) Your insurance renewal notice — which typically includes road tax renewal information; (4) LTA’s MyTransport.SG app — available for iOS and Android, which shows vehicle details including road tax status; (5) Contact LTA directly at 1800-CALL LTA. Most Singapore car owners also receive SMS and email reminders from LTA before road tax expiry. If you’re checking for a used car you’re considering purchasing, LTA OneMotoring’s vehicle information service shows road tax status.
Is there a Singapore road tax rebate or discount for green cars?
Singapore does not offer a direct road tax rebate specifically for “green” petrol/diesel/mild-hybrid cars — all private cars use the same cc-based formula regardless of emissions or fuel efficiency within the petrol/diesel category. However, EVs (zero-emission) use a completely separate kW-based road tax formula, and the overall EV ownership cost is subsidised through: EEAI (EV Early Adoption Incentive) of up to S$7,500 applied against ARF; VES Band A1/A2 rebates of S$10,000–S$25,000 for the cleanest vehicles. For mild hybrids and plug-in hybrids with combustion engines, the standard cc-based road tax applies as if they were petrol cars. Singapore’s road tax policy uses the emissions-linked VES scheme rather than road tax discounts to incentivise greener vehicles.
How much road tax does a large SUV or luxury car pay in Singapore?
Large SUVs and luxury cars with engines above 3,000cc pay significantly more road tax: Formula above 3,000cc: S$3,050 + (cc − 3,000) × S$2.00. Examples: 3,500cc: S$3,050 + (500 × S$2.00) = S$4,050/year; 4,000cc: S$3,050 + (1,000 × S$2.00) = S$5,050/year; 4,400cc: S$3,050 + (1,400 × S$2.00) = S$5,850/year. A 4.4L BMW M5 pays S$5,850/year in road tax alone vs S$873/year for a Toyota Vios — 6.7× more. Add the 50% age surcharge at 15 years: S$8,775/year. Singapore’s steeply progressive road tax is a significant ongoing cost for large-engined vehicles, complementing the already expensive COE, ARF, and excise duty on high-OMV cars.
What is the Singapore road tax for motorcycles?
Motorcycle road tax in Singapore is separate from the private car formula and is calculated based on engine capacity in cc but with much lower rates: ≤200cc: S$90/year; 201–400cc: S$90 + (cc−200) × S$0.25; 401–600cc: S$140 + (cc−400) × S$0.50; 601–800cc: S$240 + (cc−600) × S$0.75; above 800cc: S$390 + (cc−800) × S$1.00. For example, a Honda CBR650R (649cc) motorcycle pays approximately S$356/year in Singapore road tax. Motorcycle road tax is far lower than private cars, but motorcycles still require COE (Cat D, approximately S$12,000 in 2026) and ARF. The low annual road tax for motorcycles is one reason motorcycles remain a cost-effective transport option in Singapore despite the COE cost.
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Legal Disclaimer & Editorial Transparency
This Singapore Car Road Tax Calculator uses the LTA-published graduated cc-based formula for private petrol, diesel, and CNG cars: S$400 base for ≤600cc; progressive increases up to S$3,050 + S$2.00/cc above 3,000cc (annual rates). Age surcharge of 10% per year above 10 years of age, capped at 50%, is applied based on the entered vehicle age. The diesel DERS information is provided as guidance only — actual DERS charges depend on mileage driven. Electric vehicle road tax is NOT covered by this calculator — use our EV Road Tax Calculator. Motorcycle road tax uses a different formula not shown here. Road tax rates are subject to change by LTA — always verify at www.onemotoring.lta.gov.sg before making financial decisions. SGFinanceCalculators.com is owned by MAFHH INTERNATIONAL LTD and is not affiliated with LTA or any Singapore government agency. No advertisements are displayed on this site.